For thousands of years, pearls have been thought of as the ultimate symbol of luxury. In some countries during The Renaissance, only royals were allowed to wear them. Much later in history, they became a staple in the jewelry collections of well-to-do women around the world. However, what exactly
are pearls? Just where do they come from and what makes them so special?
Unlike other birthstones, pearls are not found in the earth. A pearl is made when a foreign object works its way into an oyster. In order to protect itself from the object, the oyster secretes layers of a substance called nacre. After many layers of nacre: ta da! We have a pearl.
When this process occurs on its own, the pearl that is made is called a natural pearl. Man-made pearls, made on pearl farms, are called cultured pearls. Two other terms that are thrown around a lot are freshwater pearls and saltwater pearls. Freshwater pearls come from freshwater mussels and tend to be irregular in shape. Saltwater pearls are
farmed in saltwater, grown in oysters and are rounder in shape.
If you own genuine pearls you know that you have to be very gentle with them. They are very fragile and great care must be taken with them. Avoid using things like hairsprays and perfumes around them. In fact, pearls should be the last thing you put on and the first thing you take off!
Of course, you can avoid all of this drama by wearing imitation pearls. I like Holsted Jewelers' selection of imitation pearls. They have some real ones, too. Check them out when you have a moment.
Sources: Jewelry.com and Wikipedia